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Reconstruction after FGM/C starts with your questions

Help set the agenda for future care in female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C)

Everyone's voice counts. We invite survivors, families and carers, health professionals and community organisations to tell us which questions future research should answer.

ASK FGM/C logo: a woman's profile inside a flower
Take the survey and help shape future research on FGM/C reconstruction
AnonymousNo need to share your storyUK and worldwideAges 18+

About this work

ASK FGM/C is a Priority Setting Partnership, run in collaboration with the James Lind Alliance. We bring together survivors, family members, health professionals and community organisations, and we ask them all the same thing: what do you want to know about reconstruction that no one has been able to answer yet? The questions that matter most will guide what research is done next.

We are focusing on reconstruction and broader care after FGM/C.

Together we will agree a Top 10 list of priorities and share it with researchers and the organisations that fund research, so that future studies focus on what matters most.

What is a Priority Setting Partnership? A short video from the James Lind Alliance.

Why this matters

  • Many women and girls in the UK and around the world are survivors of FGM/C. It can have lasting effects on physical health, sexual wellbeing, emotional wellbeing and everyday life.
  • Reconstruction and care after FGM/C can include surgery, as well as psychological support, sexual health support and physiotherapy.
  • Access to this care varies. In the UK some options, such as clitoral reconstruction, are not available on the NHS. Clear information and specialist advice can be hard to find.
  • There is not enough research to answer many of the questions women ask. Research money is limited, so it should go to the questions that matter most.

This is an opportunity to share what matters most and help decide where research goes next.

What we mean by reconstruction

We use the word in a broad way: any care that aims to help a woman's body, comfort, sexual wellbeing, emotional wellbeing or quality of life after FGM/C. This can mean:

  • different types of surgery (for example, clitoral or labial reconstruction, or treatment of scars)
  • the role of non-surgical care, such as psychological support and pelvic health physiotherapy

You might be in favour of reconstruction or against it, be going through it, or have had it already. Every experience is welcome.

The process

  1. Build the partnershipDoneWomen with lived experience, advocates and clinicians from many countries.
  2. 2Collect questionsWe are here
  3. 3Check the evidenceWhich questions are still unanswered?
  4. 4Rank themA second survey picks the most important.
  5. 5Agree the Top 10A final workshop led by the James Lind Alliance. Everyone is invited! Get in touch if you would like to attend.

Our Steering Group

Lived experience, community knowledge and clinical expertise from the UK, Europe and Africa.

  • Aurora AlmadoriPSP Lead, University College London, Plastic Surgeon (UK)
  • Yewande YusufPSP Coordinator, Queen's University Belfast, Medical Student (UK)
  • Caroline MageeJames Lind Alliance Adviser and PSP Chair
  • Toto GronlundJames Lind Alliance Information Specialist
  • Basma KamelAdvocate and Lived Experience Expert (UK)
  • Fatou GassamaAdvocate and Lived Experience Expert, Holistic Support Ltd (UK)
  • Kaltuma Mohamed AbdiAdvocate and Lived Experience Expert (Italy and Somalia)
  • ZaharaAdvocate and Lived Experience Expert (UK)
  • Marzia BianchiExpert in human rights and women’s rights, Advocate and Lived Experience Expert Carer (Italy)
  • Annemarie MiddelburgConsultant in Human Rights Law and Women’s Rights (the Netherlands)
  • Esther HansenClinical Psychologist (UK)
  • Esther KuriaConsultant Nurse in Gynaecology (UK)
  • Hodan SalahTherapist and Interpreter (UK)
  • Isioma OkoloObstetrician and Gynaecologist (UK)
  • Jasmine AbdulcadirObstetrician and Gynaecologist (Switzerland)
  • Naana Otoo-OyorteyExecutive Director, FORWARD (UK)
  • Peter ButlerPlastic Surgeon (UK)
  • Rachel VivaPelvic Health Physiotherapy and FGM/C Safeguarding (UK)
  • Refaat KarimPlastic Surgeon (the Netherlands and Spain)
  • Reham AwwadPlastic Surgeon (Egypt)
  • Sohier ElneilUrogynaecology and Women’s Health Advocate (UK and Nigeria)
  • Toks OkeniyiHead of UK Programmes, FORWARD (UK)
  • Uwe von FritschenPlastic Surgeon (Germany)

Other contributors

Professional and community voices who support the partnership with their expertise and help us reach more community voices. The Steering Group makes the decisions.

Coming soon

Partners

We work with charities, community groups and professional societies in the UK and around the world, so that every voice is heard and no one is left out.

Led by
James Lind Alliance UCL FORWARD
Partner associations
ActionAid
AkiDwA (Ireland)
Bawso
Charles Wolfson Centre for Reconstructive Surgery
FGM Reconstructive Surgical Foundation (Netherlands)
Global Comfort
Global Youth Consortium Against Harmful Practices
Global Surgery Umbrella
Integrate UK
Iskafiri
KWISA
Pangea ETS
Project Esperanza
Réparons l’Excision
RESTORE (Egypt)
Sundial
Tadwein for Gender Studies (Egypt)
Partner scientific societiesComing soon

Want to be a partner? Email hello@askfgmc.org.

Get involved

Open to everyone 18 or over, anywhere in the world: survivors, partners, family and carers, health and care professionals, and community organisations.

Take the survey and help shape future research on FGM/C reconstruction

Opens 23 November 2026. Takes about 5 to 8 minutes. Paper versions and community sessions are available: contact us.

Need to talk to someone?

Thinking about FGM/C can sometimes bring up difficult feelings. If you would like to talk to someone, contact FORWARD: call 020 8960 4000 (Monday to Friday, 8am to 5pm) or visit FORWARD: get help.

Any time, day or night: Samaritans 116 123 (free, UK). Worried a girl is at risk of FGM? NSPCC FGM helpline 0800 028 3550. In danger? Call 999 (UK) or your local emergency number.

Research priorities

Coming soon

We will publish the final list here. Leave your email at the end of the survey to hear first.

Helpful links

Coming soon

News & events

6 February 2026 · London

Launch of ASK FGM/C

The PSP was launched on the International Day of Zero Tolerance for FGM, at an event hosted by the Embassy of Italy in London: “Investing in Care and Reconstruction”.

22 May 2026 · Published

Our protocol is agreed

The ASK FGM/C protocol has been agreed and published on the James Lind Alliance website. It sets out how the partnership will work and how the Top 10 will be agreed.

23 November 2026 · Coming up

Our survey opens

This is the first of two surveys. In this one, we collect the questions about reconstruction after FGM/C that matter most to you. A second survey will then ask everyone to rank them, so we can agree the Top 10. It is anonymous and open to everyone aged 18 or over.

Date to be announced · On Instagram

Meet our Steering Group

Instagram Lives with the people behind ASK FGM/C. Our Steering Group members come from different backgrounds, and each Live is a great opportunity to learn more about FGM/C and reconstruction. Follow @fgm_reconstruction so you don't miss them!

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to talk about what happened to me?

No. We only ask for the questions you still have no answer to.

Will anyone know I took part?

No. The survey is anonymous.

I'm not sure I want reconstruction. Can I take part?

Yes. Every experience is welcome, whether you are in favour of it, against it, or have had it.

Is this about stopping FGM/C?

Ending FGM/C matters deeply. This work focuses on care for survivors.

Contact

Kindly funded by
Wellbeing of Women British Society for the Study of Vulval Disease